URL Adreslerine Göre Trafik Yönlendirme

Birden fazla internet hattı kullanımlarında bazen belirli web adreslerine gidişlerde diğer internet hatlarının kullanılması gerekebilir.

Örneğin port1 ve port2 de iki internet hattımız olsun. genel internet trafiğimiz port1 de. Ama www.fortinet.com adresine port2 üzerinden erişmek istiyoruz.

 

tn_FD36819

 

Adımlar :

1 – IPS-URL-Filter için DNS tanımı

config system ips-urlfilter-dns 
    edit 208.91.112.53
    next
    edit 208.91.112.52
end

2- URL Filter cache yapılandırılması

config webfilter ips-urlfilter-cache-setting
    set dns-retry-interval 1800
    set extended-ttl 432000
end

3 – Gidilen URL adreslerinin otomatik olarak route tablosuna eklenmesi

config webfilter ips-urlfilter-setting 
       set device “port2″
    set gateway 192.168.1.2
    set distance 1
end

4- URL Filter listesi oluşturma

config webfilter urlfilter  
                                      edit 1
        set name “UrlList”
        set one-arm-ips-urlfilter enable
            config entries
                edit 1
                    set url “fortinet.com/FakeURLforWebfilter”
                    set action block
                next
                 edit 2
                    set url “forti.net/FakeURLforWebfilter” 
                    set action block
                next
           end
    next
end

5 – WEB Profile Oluşturma

config webfilter profile
             edit “URLsOverPort2″
            config web
                set urlfilter-table 1
            end
    next
end

6 – İnternet kuralı oluşturma

config firewall policy
    edit 10
        set srcintf “internal1″
        set dstintf “port1″ “port2″
        set srcaddr “all”
        set dstaddr “all”
        set action accept
        set schedule “always”
        set service “HTTP”
        set utm-status enable
        set webfilter-profile ” URLsOverPort2″
        set profile-protocol-options “default”
        set nat enable
    next
end

www.fortinet.com adresinin IP adresi 66.171.121.44 dir. Routeing table listesine baktığımızda otomatik olarak port2 ye route edildiğini görürüz.

FGT60D (root) # get router info routing-table all
Codes: K – kernel, C – connected, S – static, R – RIP, B – BGP
       O – OSPF, IA – OSPF inter area
       N1 – OSPF NSSA external type 1, N2 – OSPF NSSA external
       E1 – OSPF external type 1, E2 – OSPF external type 2
       i – IS-IS, L1 – IS-IS level-1, L2 – IS-IS level-2,
              * – candidate default

S*      0.0.0.0/0 [10/0] via 10.108.19.254, port1
                  [10/0] via 192.168.1.2, port2
C       10.108.16.0/22 is directly connected, port1
C       192.168.1.0/24 is directly connected, port2
C       10.158.0.0/22 is directly connected, internal1
S       66.171.121.44/32 [1/0] via 192.168.1.2, port2, [254/0]

Ayrıca sniff edildiğinde paketlerin geçiş arayüzü port2 olarak görünmekte.

FGT60D (root) # diagnose sniffer packet any “host 66.171.121.44″ 4 10
interfaces=[any]
filters=[host 66.171.121.44]
4.621420 internal1 in 10.158.2.66.50405 -> 66.171.121.44.80: syn 3734828542
4.621724 internal1 out 66.171.121.44.80 -> 10.158.2.66.50405: syn 4262438317 ack 3734828543
4.622091 internal1 in 10.158.2.66.50405 -> 66.171.121.44.80: ack 4262438318
4.622681 internal1 in 10.158.2.66.50405 -> 66.171.121.44.80: psh 3734828543 ack
4.622824 internal1 out 66.171.121.44.80 -> 10.158.2.66.50405: ack 3734829576
4.625467 port2 out 10.108.18.9.50405 -> 66.171.121.44.80: syn 28282687
4.817876 port2 in 66.171.121.44.80 -> 10.108.18.9.50405: syn 3871582676 ack
4.818094 port2 out 10.108.18.9.50405 -> 66.171.121.44.80: ack 3871582677
4.819637 port2 out 10.108.18.9.50405 -> 66.171.121.44.80: psh 28282688 ack
5.014052 port2 in 66.171.121.44.80 -> 10.108.18.9.50405: ack 28283721

10 packets received by filter
0 packets dropped by kernel

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